• EU POLITICAL DATA
  • European Parliament
    • Political groups

      • Political groups

        1. Overview table
        2. Vote-by-vote
        3. Political group cohesion
        4. Political group participation

        Balance of power

        1. Nominal vs. actual power

        Coalitions

        1. One-on-one
        2. Multiple combinations
    • National parties

      • National parties

        1. Voting loyalty to political group
    • MEPs

      • Members of the European Parliament

        1. List of MEPs (by Member State and political group)

        MEP rankings

        1. Ranking by influence
        2. Ranking by votes
    • Participation by MS
    • Votes
    • Background information
  • Council
    • Member States
      • Austria

        • Austria

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Belgium

        • Belgium

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Bulgaria

        • Bulgaria

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Croatia

        • Croatia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Cyprus

        • Cyprus

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Czech Republic

        • Czech Republic

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Denmark

        • Denmark

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Estonia

        • Estonia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Finland

        • Finland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • France

        • France

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Germany

        • Germany

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Greece

        • Greece

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Hungary

        • Hungary

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Ireland

        • Ireland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Italy

        • Italy

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Latvia

        • Latvia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Lithuania

        • Lithuania

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Luxembourg

        • Luxembourg

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Malta

        • Malta

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Netherlands

        • Netherlands

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Poland

        • Poland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Portugal

        • Portugal

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Romania

        • Romania

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Slovakia

        • Slovakia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Slovenia

        • Slovenia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Spain

        • Spain

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Sweden

        • Sweden

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • United Kingdom

        • United Kingdom

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
    • Votes
    • Coalitions (by Member State)
    • Minority positions (by Member State)
    • Background information
  • Commission (comitology)
    • Member States
      • Austria

        • Austria

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Belgium

        • Belgium

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Bulgaria

        • Bulgaria

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Croatia

        • Croatia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Cyprus

        • Cyprus

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Czech Republic

        • Czech Republic

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Denmark

        • Denmark

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Estonia

        • Estonia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Finland

        • Finland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • France

        • France

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Germany

        • Germany

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Greece

        • Greece

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Hungary

        • Hungary

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Ireland

        • Ireland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Italy

        • Italy

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Latvia

        • Latvia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Lithuania

        • Lithuania

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Luxembourg

        • Luxembourg

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Malta

        • Malta

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Netherlands

        • Netherlands

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Poland

        • Poland

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Portugal

        • Portugal

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Romania

        • Romania

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Slovakia

        • Slovakia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Slovenia

        • Slovenia

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Spain

        • Spain

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • Sweden

        • Sweden

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
      • United Kingdom

        • United Kingdom

          1. Votes
          2. Compare votes to other Member States
          3. How often was this Member State in a minority
    • Votes
    • Coalitions (by Member State)
    • Minority positions (by Member State)    
    • Minority positions (by policy area)    
  • Policy area
    • Agriculture

      • Agriculture

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Budget

      • Budget

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Budgetary control

      • Budgetary control

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Civil liberties, justice & home affairs

      • Civil liberties, justice & home affairs

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Constitutional and inter-institutional affairs

      • Constitutional and inter-institutional affairs

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Culture & education

      • Culture & education

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Development

      • Development

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Economic & monetary affairs

      • Economic & monetary affairs

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Employment & social affairs

      • Employment & social affairs

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Environment & public health

      • Environment & public health

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Fisheries

      • Fisheries

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Foreign & security policy

      • Foreign & security policy

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Gender equality

      • Gender equality

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Industry, research & energy

      • Industry, research & energy

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Internal market & consumer protection

      • Internal market & consumer protection

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Internal regulations of the EP

      • Internal regulations of the EP

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • International trade

      • International trade

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Legal affairs

      • Legal affairs

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Petitions

      • Petitions

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Regional development

      • Regional development

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
    • Transport & tourism

      • Transport & tourism

        1. Votes in Council
        2. Votes in EP

        Council

        1. Compare Member States' voting records
        2. How often were Member States in minority?

        European Parliament

        1. Key MEPs

        Political groups

        1. Who wins most votes?
        2. One-on-one
        3. Multiple group comparisons
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